{"id":7433,"date":"2023-02-27T00:00:20","date_gmt":"2023-02-27T00:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.8xbethub.com\/?p=7433"},"modified":"2023-02-27T00:00:23","modified_gmt":"2023-02-27T00:00:23","slug":"thi-truong-o-to-troi-day","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.8xbethub.com\/2023\/02\/27\/thi-truong-o-to-troi-day\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4 t\u00f4 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
V\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e1n ra c\u1ea3 n\u0103m 2022 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1m ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng 500.000 chi\u1ebfc, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4 t\u00f4 Vi\u1ec7t nam s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee1 b\u1ecf m\u00e1c \u201cth\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf\u201d v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c, h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng xa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n L\u1eafp r\u00e1p \u00f4 t\u00f4 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a Ford Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1edf t\u1ec9nh H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u1ea2nh: \u0110\u1ee9c Thanh<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e1c \u201cth\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng trong 11 th\u00e1ng n\u0103m 2022 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u00d4 t\u00f4 Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VAMA) cho th\u1ea5y, trong 11 th\u00e1ng, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4 t\u00f4 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 369.334 xe, t\u0103ng 43% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2021. Trong \u0111\u00f3, xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 du l\u1ecbch t\u0103ng 63%; xe th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u0103ng 0,3% v\u00e0 xe chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3m 9% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u00e1ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0, doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 VAMA c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ch\u01b0a t\u00ednh t\u1edbi 72.037 xe Hyundai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n ra, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n 20.000 xe c\u1ee7a VinFast v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Mercedes-Benz Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4 t\u00f4 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00e1n m\u1ed1c 500.000 xe trong n\u0103m 2022 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, doanh s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng \u1edf xung quanh m\u1ee9c 400.000 xe\/n\u0103m (n\u0103m 2019 \u0111\u1ea1t 409,412 xe, n\u0103m 2020 l\u00e0 407.655 xe, n\u0103m 2021 b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 409.844 xe). V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1\/2022, \u00f4ng Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n D\u0169ng, khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Ford Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n xe n\u0103m 2022 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh, sau khi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u201cn\u00e9n\u201d l\u1ea1i trong n\u0103m 2020-2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c doanh s\u1ed1 500.000 xe\/n\u0103m, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4 t\u00f4 Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf n\u1eefa, s\u1ebd g\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Philippines v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1edbi Th\u00e1i Lan c\u0169ng thu h\u1eb9p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u00ecn r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 GDP b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng 3.000 USD\/n\u0103m nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay, th\u00ec qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u00f4 t\u00f4 h\u00f3a b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Xe s\u1ea1ch n\u00e0o l\u00ean ng\u00f4i<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong n\u0103m 2022, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn kho\u1ea3ng 50 l\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u xe m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, nhi\u1ec1u d\u00f2ng xe hybrid, xe thu\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n xe thu\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec7n (EV) t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 VinFast ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng cho xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea1m s\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a VinFast kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec l\u1ea1i kh\u00f3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Chia s\u1ebb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Minh \u0110\u1ed3ng, chuy\u00ean gia \u00f4 t\u00f4 cho r\u1eb1ng, mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u1ea1m s\u1ea1c. \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng xe \u0111i\u1ec7n di chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xa h\u01a1n 300 km th\u00ec c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ch\u1ed7 s\u1ea1c \u0111i\u1ec7n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mua nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d, chuy\u00ean gia n\u00e0y n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u1ede m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c, vi\u1ec7c c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n cho h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng xe \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, b\u1edfi t\u1edbi nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1m s\u1ea1c, ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea5p, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhu c\u1ea7u quy m\u00f4 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t cho lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed khi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1m s\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than – v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch so v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u1ea3 chu\u1ed7i d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn xe \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau xanh nh\u01b0 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n nhanh trong 5 n\u0103m t\u1edbi, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng xe hybrid \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3m kho\u1ea3ng 40-50% so v\u1edbi trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1t trong th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, xe hybrid s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i do ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u00edt nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u ho\u00e1 th\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i xe hybrid t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 hybrid thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 x\u0103ng v\u00e0 hybrid plug-in (PHEV) s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng song song \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng pin v\u00e0 x\u0103ng\/d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho xe v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu hybrid plug-in (PHEV) c\u00f3 \u01b0u th\u1ebf h\u01a1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh khi ch\u1ee7 xe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea1c pin, thay v\u00ec ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 (qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh phanh t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng), th\u00ec nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n kho\u1ea3ng 20% so v\u1edbi xe hybird th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hy v\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 tham chi\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xe hybrid c\u1ee7a THACO g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u KIA c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1edfi trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a THACO v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u do doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t khi gi\u00e1 xe v\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201cd\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu\u201d h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Theo B\u00e1o M\u1edbi<\/p>\n\n\n\n